
Healthy foot habits start with giving your feet attention before pain interrupts your day. Your feet support your weight and help maintain balance. Changes in skin color, persistent swelling, or reduced feeling warrant attention. A podiatrist examines these changes and looks for problems affecting circulation or nerves. Patients with diabetes benefit from regular foot examinations because reduced feeling might hide an injury. Making preventive appointments part of your healthcare routine helps identify pressure points and other concerns before they interfere with comfortable movement.
Choosing shoes that fit properly is another important habit. Feet change with age, and a familiar shoe size does not always guarantee a good fit. A podiatrist evaluates foot shape and recommends shoes with appropriate width and depth. Adequate toe room reduces crowding, while a secure heel helps limit slipping. Shoes should feel comfortable from the start rather than require a painful break-in period. For patients who stand for long hours or who are involved in sporting activities, footwear recommendations should reflect those demands. A podiatrist also checks uneven shoe wear for clues about how the feet move. Custom orthotics, which are prescribed shoe inserts, help redistribute pressure when appropriate.
Healthy habits also involve seeking podiatric advice when activity begins to hurt. Repeatedly pushing through foot pain might worsen an underlying injury or change the way you walk. A podiatrist assesses joint movement and identifies the source of discomfort. Treatment addresses the specific problem and includes pressure relief or protective support when appropriate. Podiatric care also addresses painful corns, thickened nails, or skin problems that affect shoe comfort. Patients with diabetes or poor circulation require particular attention to wounds because healing may be slower. Early assessment supports safer movement and helps protect everyday independence. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief tips, and additional guidance on improving the health of your feet.
Everyday foot care is very important to prevent infection and other foot ailments. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from North Bay Ankle & Foot Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Everyday Foot Care
Often, people take care of their bodies, face and hair more so than they do for their feet. But the feet are a very important aspect of our bodies, and one that we should pay more attention to. Without our feet, we would not be able to perform most daily tasks.
It is best to check your feet regularly to make sure there are no new bruises or cuts that you may not have noticed before. For dry feet, moisturizer can easily be a remedy and can be applied as often as necessary to the affected areas. Wearing shoes that fit well can also help you maintain good foot health, as well as making it easier to walk and do daily activities without the stress or pain of ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or even flip flops. Wearing clean socks with closed shoes is important to ensure that sweat and bacteria do not accumulate within the shoe. Clean socks help to prevent Athlete’s foot, fungi problems, bad odors, and can absorb sweat.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Petaluma and Sonoma, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels, also called heel fissures, develop when dry, thickened skin around the heel begins to split. Calluses may form along the edge of the heel, and deeper cracks can become uncomfortable or increase the risk of infection. Several factors can contribute to cracked heels. Dry climates and colder winter weather may make the skin more likely to crack. Frequently wearing backless shoes can also create thickened skin around pressure points of the heel. Walking barefoot on hard surfaces may contribute to the problem. Cracked heels can affect anyone, although age and certain medical conditions may increase the likelihood of developing dry skin.
Sometimes, cracked heels are connected to an underlying health or skin problem rather than weather or footwear alone. Eczema can cause dry, cracked skin and may affect the feet. Diabetes and psoriasis can also contribute to heel problems. Other possible causes include hypothyroidism, an autoimmune disorder, and infections like athlete’s foot. Because several conditions can produce dry or damaged skin, identifying the reason for recurring heel cracks is important. People with diabetes should be particularly careful with cracked heels because skin damage can create additional concerns. Severe cracks or heel fissures that do not improve should receive professional medical attention.
A podiatrist can examine cracked heels and determine whether pressure, footwear, or an underlying medical issue may be contributing to the problem. Professional evaluation is especially important when the cracks become deep or painful. A podiatrist can also check for signs of infection and determine whether another foot condition is affecting the skin. Treatment can be based on the severity and cause of the heel fissures rather than simply addressing their appearance. Proper footwear and supportive heel cushioning may also be recommended as part of professional care. If cracked heels become painful, persistent, or concerning, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from North Bay Ankle & Foot Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Cracked Heels
Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.
How Do You Get Them?
Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.
Promote Healing
Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.
Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.
Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.
Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin.
Change in Diet
Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.
Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Petaluma and Sonoma, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Arch pain is discomfort felt along the inner or bottom portion of the foot. It may develop after an injury, prolonged standing, or increased activity. Arch pain is a symptom rather than a specific condition. Symptoms may include aching, burning, or sharp pain, and some people notice stiffness or swelling after resting. Identifying the cause is important because proper treatment depends on what is affecting the foot.
Several factors can increase the risk of developing arch pain. Wearing unsupportive shoes, spending periods of time on your feet, or suddenly increasing physical activity may place extra stress on the foot. Flat feet and high arches can also change how weight is distributed. Age, foot structure, and previous injuries may contribute. Arch pain can develop in people who walk or stand for much of the day.
Several foot conditions can result in arch pain. Plantar fasciitis may irritate tissue supporting the arch and often causes pain near the heel. Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction can weaken support along the inner foot and lead to progressive discomfort. Stress fractures may cause localized pain that worsens with activity. Other causes include tendon irritation, arthritis, and sprains. A podiatrist will review your symptoms and activity history, examine your foot, and assess your walking pattern. Imaging tests may be recommended when an injury or structural problem needs further evaluation.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. A podiatrist may recommend supportive footwear, custom orthotics, or targeted medication, when appropriate. If inflammation or an injury is present, treatment may focus on reducing stress while the foot heals. Your podiatrist may also use bracing when indicated. Follow-up visits can help monitor healing and adjust your care plan accordingly. If arch pain is affecting your comfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from North Bay Ankle & Foot Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Bunions
- Hammertoes
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Bone Spurs
- Corns
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Ingrown Toenails
- Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
- Flat Feet
- Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
- And more
Diagnosis
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Petaluma and Sonoma, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A diabetic foot infection is develops in the skin or deeper tissues of the foot. Diabetes can make infections more difficult to notice and treat, because nerve damage may reduce sensation and poor circulation can slow healing. Common symptoms include redness, warmth, or a wound that does not improve. Some people may feel little pain despite a serious infection. Early attention can help protect healthy tissue and reduce the risk of complications.
Several factors can increase the chance of developing a diabetic foot infection. A small cut, blister, or puncture can provide an entry point for germs. Neuropathy may prevent someone from noticing an injury, while reduced blood flow can limit oxygen needed for healing. Other risks include poorly controlled blood sugar, previous ulcers, and wearing improperly fitting shoes. Checking the feet every day can help identify changes before they become more difficult to manage.
Caring for diabetic feet starts with keeping the skin clean and checking for problems each day. Wear supportive, properly fitted shoes and avoid walking barefoot. Keep blood sugar within the range recommended by your healthcare provider. If a wound or infection develops, a podiatrist may examine the skin, assess circulation and nerve function, and determine how deep the infection extends. Treatment may include wound cleaning, removal of damaged tissue, and prescription medication. Early treatment supports healing and repair. More serious infections may require imaging or additional medical care.
Prompt treatment can make a difference in diabetic foot health. Watch for changes that appear suddenly or do not improve, especially around an open sore. Do not try to cut away infected tissue or treat a significant wound on your own. If you have diabetes and have developed a foot infection, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from North Bay Ankle & Foot Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Petaluma and Sonoma, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.




